Insider Mediators
Exploring Their Key Role in Informal Peace Processes
Autor(en): Simon J.A. Mason
Verlag(e): Berghof Foundation for Peace Support
Publikationsjahr: 2009
The West has long proposed an outsider/impartial mediation model, arguing that distance and neutrality towards the conflict parties create acceptance and trust. The West is wrong. Most mediators in the world work along the lines of an insider/partial model. These mediators live in the conflict region, are affected by the conflict, and they develop personal ties with the conflict parties. This study examines their often-unrecognized contribution to peace. It aims to find out how they mediate, and what makes them effective. Recognizing their key role in peace processes is essential to supporting them and increasing the effectiveness both of formal and informal mediation efforts.