Publications

Until the 2000s, economists deplored the slow growth, uncertain development, and stagnant incomes that defined the African continent. As a result, they spent much of their time elaborating on the historical roots of these problems. So, with African economies growing...chevron_right

This report focuses on the current state of international energy governance and whether the overarching global energy regime should be reformed. After exploring these topics in detail, the text’s authors conclude that 1) there is no consensus on the direction of...chevron_right

The three articles in this edition of the RAD look at 1) the Kremlin’s ties with Russia's regional governors, particularly in relation to the country's pending 2018 presidential elections; 2) the origin and development of federalism in Russia; and...chevron_right

Here’s an intimate portrait of the jihadist mobilization of women in Spain. According to the text's author, female recruits exhibit a number of common traits – i.e., they’re typically young and single, 60% of them are Spanish, they don’t have a criminal record, and...chevron_right

This paper examines the implications of the EU’s channeling of foreign aid contributions, which are delegated to it by its member states, through international development organizations. The text’s authors contend that while such ‘aid pooling’ increases...chevron_right

It’s pretty simple, says the ICG – Yemenis are starving because of war and no amount of humanitarian aid can solve the underlying problem, which includes the weaponization of the economy and the continued indifference of the international community. To prevent the...chevron_right

In April 2017 Central Asian citizens perpetrated multiple terrorist attacks. This commentary argues that this is not a coincidence, given that Islamic terrorism from this region is both spreading and increasing. The spread is attributable to demographic pressures, the...chevron_right

How will the Trump administration’s ‘America First’ policy affect US-India trade relations? According to this bulletin, New Delhi should continue to exploit bilateral trade opportunities with the US and prove that not all jobs can be filled domestically – i.e., that...chevron_right

This brief looks at the changing migration flows from Syria and the fresh problems they’re creating. Indeed, the negative effects of ‘realigned routes and returns’ are being compounded by three other problems – 1) the transformation of particular refugees into...chevron_right

This edition of UJIEL features 7 articles and 1 editorial that focus on various aspects of public international law and policy. The articles specifically zero in on 1) Yemen’s attempted transition from a unitary to a federal system of governance; 2) the voting…chevron_right

This paper takes stock of the 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action’s (JCPOA) economic and political impact on Iran, the P5+1 nations and beyond. The text specifically reviews the agreement’s terms, how its signators have fulfilled their respective obligations, and...chevron_right

This paper examines the objectives and practices of US aid spending, which may suffer deep cuts in the Trump administrations proposed 2018 budget. While the long-term effectiveness of development, humanitarian and political aid remains a subject of debate, senior...chevron_right

This commentary explores the pragmatic bilateral cooperation that Germany and the Trump administration are establishing with each other. Both states seem intent on continuing their security cooperation, but stress points continue to exist, particularly over...chevron_right

This commentary explores the Trump administration’s desire to ‘rebalance’ the Sino-American trade relationship. Unfortunately for the US, imposing protectionist measures against China could harm its economy. A better option, the text’s author concludes, is for...chevron_right

Why have national leaders remained so entrenched in Sub-Saharan Africa and what impact has their near-permanent status had on regional growth and stability? In the latter case, this backgrounder detects a strong correlation between hard-to-jettison leaders and...chevron_right