Publication

Spanish foreign policy in the Balkans has generally been positive, though it did not particularly stand out until recently. Broadly speaking, since the Yugoslav wars, Spanish diplomacy has been influenced by the directives set by the international community, and more specifically by the EU, especially with regard to the stabilization and partnership process. This policy remained constant until 2008, when the unilateral declaration of Kosovo’s independence was opposed by Spain in spite of the strong support of other EU member states. As a result of this situation, Spain has taken an unexpected turn in its foreign policy in the Balkans, adopting a more unilateral line and hurriedly looking for a viable exit from the region. Unfortunately, the exit strategy has not been compensated for by plans for a long-term foreign policy strategy in the region.