Publication

This brief examines the danger the expansion of the terrorist group Islamic State (IS) poses for Africa. The author highlights that 1) the IS may exacerbate tensions by partnering with existing radical Islamist groups within Africa; 2) thousands of Africans fighting under the IS banner could destabilize their home countries if they return home with battle experience; and 3) the declaration of the Caliphate creates a transnational identity that is a threat to national sovereignty. The author argues, however, that fears over the IS’ influence should not justify counter-terrorism strategies such as brutal military crackdowns and the abuse of human rights.