Publication
Jul 2022
The Russian war of aggression in Ukraine has intensified efforts in Europe to become more independent of Russian fossil fuels. This has given political urgency to ambitions for the development of more renewable energy sources. Access to raw materials outside Europe will be key to this process of energy transition, and it could become a new dimension of geopolitical competition.
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English (PDF, 4 pages, 391 KB) German (PDF, 4 pages, 400 KB) French (PDF, 4 pages, 400 KB) |
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| Author | Julian Kamasa, (Editor: Fabien Merz) |
| Series | CSS Analyses in Security Policy |
| Publisher | Center for Security Studies (CSS) |
| Copyright | © 2022 Center for Security Studies (CSS), ETH Zürich |